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BENIGN AND MALICIOUS ENVY SCALE: AN ASSESSMENT OF ITS FACTOR STRUCTURE AND PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES


 
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1. Title Title of document BENIGN AND MALICIOUS ENVY SCALE: AN ASSESSMENT OF ITS FACTOR STRUCTURE AND PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Jia Yuin Fam; Centre for Commercial Law and Justice, Sunway University, Selangor Darul Ehsan; Malaysia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Caroline Yu Li Yap; Department of Accounting, Sunway University, Selangor Darul Ehsan; Malaysia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Sri Bala Murugan; Centre for Commercial Law and Justice, Sunway University, Selangor Darul Ehsan; Malaysia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Tziyun Lee; Faculty of Education, SEGi College Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan; Malaysia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Benign and Malicious Envy Scale; benign envy; malicious envy; psychometric; reliability; validity
 
4. Description Abstract

Recent theorizing and research have proposed two subtypes of envy, namely benign envy, and malicious envy. However, many of the existing measures have mainly focused on the malicious dimension of envy. The Benign and Malicious Envy Scale (BeMaS) appears to be an appealing measure to fulfill this research need. The current study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of BeMaS in terms of its factorial validity, construct validity, and reliability. The current study recruited two samples of university students for this purpose (N1 = 500; N2 = 356). As hypothesized, exploratory factor analysis in Study 1 yielded a two-factor structure of BeMaS (47% variance explained), which is further supported with confirmatory factor analysis in Study 2 (TLI = .919, CFI = .940, RMSEA = .078, χ2/df = 4.039). Both subtypes of envy significantly correlated with other psychological (depression, anxiety, and stress) and behavioral problems (conspicuous consumption orientation), evidencing the construct validity of BeMaS. Benign envy scale and malicious envy scale demonstrated good internal consistency in both samples. In conclusion, the psychometric assessments provided strong evidence for BeMaS as a valid and reliable measure of envy.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location South-West University "Neofit Rilski" - Blagoevgrad
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2020-04-30
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF, HTML
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://psyct.swu.bg/index.php/psyct/article/view/Fam
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.37708/psyct.v13i1.389
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Psychological Thought; Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2020 Psychological Thought